WHAT IS A PARALEGAL?
AMERICAN BAR ASSOCIATION (ABA)
www.abanet.org/legalservices/legalassistants/home.html
A legal assistant or paralegal is a person, qualified by education,
training or work
experience who is employed or retained by a lawyer, law office,
corporation,
governmental agency or other entity and who performs specifically
delegated
substantive legal work for which a lawyer is responsible.
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR PARALEGAL EDUCATION (AAfPE)
www.aafpe.org
Paralegals perform substantive and procedural legal work as authorized
by law, which work, in the absence of the paralegal, would be performed
by an attorney. Paralegals have knowledge of the law gained through
education, or education and work experience, which qualifies them to
perform legal work. Paralegals adhere to recognized ethical standards
and rules of professional responsibility.
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LEGAL ASSISTANTS (NALA)
www.nala.org
Legal assistants, also known as paralegals, are a distinguishable group
of persons who
assist attorneys in the delivery of legal services. Through formal
education, training and experience, legal assistants have knowledge and
expertise regarding the legal system and substantive and procedural law
which qualify them to do work of a legal nature under the supervision of
an attorney.
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF PARALEGAL ASSOCIATIONS (NFPA)
www.paralegals.org
A paralegal/legal assistant is a person qualified through education,
training or work experience to perform substantive legal work that
requires knowledge of legal concepts and is customarily, but not
exclusively, performed by a lawyer. This person may be retained or
employed by a lawyer, law office, governmental agency or other entity or
may be authorized by administrative, statutory or court authority to
perform this work.
INDIVIDUAL STATE DEFINITIONS
www.paralegals.org/Development/bar_def.htm
A 1980 South Carolina case defines a paralegal's role as follows:
Paralegals are routinely employed by licensed attorneys to assist in the
preparation of legal documents such as deeds and mortgages. The
activities of a paralegal do not constitute the practice of law as long
as they are limited to work of a preparatory nature, such as legal
research, investigation, or the composition of legal documents, which
enable the licensed attorney-employer to carry a given matter to a
conclusion through his own examination, approval or additional effort.
Matter of Easler, 275 S.C. 400, 272 S.E. 2d 32 (1980), cited in
State v. Robinson, 321 S.C. 286, 468 S.E.2d 290(1996).
SOUTH CAROLINA ALLIANCE OF LEGAL ASSISTANT ASSOCIATIONS
(SCALAA)
Founded in 1989, SCALAA is comprised of five member associations listed
below
representing approximately 500 paralegals throughout the state. SCALAA
provides a
statewide voice for legal assistants and paralegals on a variety of
issues affecting the
profession, including the adoption of voluntary standards for South
Carolina legal assistants and paralegals which include Minimum
Educational Standards, Admission Standards, a Code of Ethics, and
Continuing Legal Education Requirements.
SCALAA defines a Legal Assistant/Paralegal as follows:
A "Legal Assistant" or "Paralegal" is a person qualified through
education, training, or work experience to perform substantive legal
work, requiring knowledge of substantive and procedural law, which work
is customarily, but not exclusively, performed by attorneys. Legal
Assistants/Paralegals may be employed by one or more attorneys, law
offices, governmental agencies, or other entities. Legal
Assistants/Paralegals may also be retained as independent contractors,
by one or more attorneys, law offices, governmental agencies, or other
entities. The substantive legal work performed by Legal
Assistants/Paralegals should be supervised by an attorney, except where
otherwise allowed by law, regulation or statute (Language Adopted
September 26, 1995)
.
The South Carolina State Bar Association
has defined legal assistants as qualified and educated individuals working
under attorneys' supervision.
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